International Investment Position of Japan (End of 2022)
(¥ billion)
| Assets | Liabilities | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Direct investment | 274,749 | 1. Direct investment | 46,168 | ||
| Equity other than reinvestment of earnings | 187,606 | Equity other than reinvestment of earnings | 23,692 | ||
| Reinvestment of earnings | 65,631 | Reinvestment of earnings | 7,893 | ||
| Debt instruments | 21,512 | Debt instruments | 14,584 | ||
| 2. Portfolio investment | 531,290 | 2. Portfolio investment | 458,225 | ||
| Equity and investment fund shares | 243,903 | Equity and investment fund shares | 226,339 | ||
| Equity securities other than investment fund shares | 113,883 | Equity securities other than investment fund shares | 220,089 | ||
| Central bank | 16 | ||||
| Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank |
1,019 | Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank |
12,431 | ||
| General government | 4 | ||||
| Other financial corporations | 106,841 | Other financial corporations | 8,802 | ||
| Others | 6,002 | Others | 198,857 | ||
| Investment fund shares or units | 130,020 | Investment fund shares or units | 6,249 | ||
| Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank |
18,332 | ||||
| General government | 35 | ||||
| Other financial corporations | 105,056 | Other financial corporations | 6,249 | ||
| Others | 6,598 | Others | ― | ||
| Debt securities | 287,387 | Debt securities | 231,886 | ||
| Long-term | 284,250 | Long-term | 128,558 | ||
| Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank |
87,013 | Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank |
19,630 | ||
| General government | 295 | General government | 94,821 | ||
| Other financial corporations | 180,279 | Other financial corporations | 5,234 | ||
| Others | 16,662 | Others | 8,872 | ||
| Short-term | 3,137 | Short-term | 103,328 | ||
| Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank |
1,746 | Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank |
1,941 | ||
| General government | ― | General government | 101,107 | ||
| Other financial corporations | 903 | Other financial corporations | 16 | ||
| Others | 489 | Others | 263 | ||
|
3. Financial derivatives (other than reserves) |
76,766 |
3. Financial derivatives (other than reserves) |
77,403 | ||
| Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank |
22,178 | Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank |
23,631 | ||
| General government | 4 | General government | 6 | ||
| Other financial corporations | 54,584 | Other financial corporations | 53,756 | ||
| Others | 1 | Others | 9 | ||
| 4. Other investment | 293,292 | 4. Other investment | 337,812 | ||
| Other equity | 27,502 | Other equity | 1,893 | ||
| Currency and deposits | 23,917 | Currency and deposits | 58,597 | ||
| Central bank | 37,966 | ||||
| Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank |
8,092 | Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank |
20,632 | ||
| General government | 68 | ||||
| Other financial corporations | 9,675 | ||||
| Others | 6,082 | ||||
| Loans | 181,024 | Loans | 221,523 | ||
| [Long-term] | 94,152 | [Long-term] | 14,864 | ||
| [Short-term] | 86,872 | [Short-term] | 206,659 | ||
| Central bank | ― | ||||
| Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank |
106,496 | Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank |
125,495 | ||
| General government | 26,671 | General government | ― | ||
| Other financial corporations | 44,082 | Other financial corporations | 92,375 | ||
| Others | 3,774 | Others | 3,653 | ||
| Insurance and pension reserves | 2,892 | Insurance and pension reserves | 318 | ||
| Other financial corporations | 2,812 | Other financial corporations | 318 | ||
| Others | 80 | ||||
| Trade credit and advances | 11,453 | Trade credit and advances | 4,039 | ||
| [Long-term] | 2,225 | [Long-term] | 38 | ||
| [Short-term] | 9,228 | [Short-term] | 4,001 | ||
| General government | 2,007 | ||||
| Other financial corporations | 0 | Other financial corporations | ― | ||
| Others | 9,447 | Others | 4,039 | ||
| Other accounts receivable | 46,503 | Other accounts payable | 44,087 | ||
| [Long-term] | 12,916 | [Long-term] | 1,176 | ||
| [Short-term] | 33,586 | [Short-term] | 42,911 | ||
| Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank |
32,184 | Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank |
23,397 | ||
| General government | 420 | General government | 263 | ||
| Other financial corporations | 11,195 | Other financial corporations | 18,580 | ||
| Others | 2,704 | Others | 1,846 | ||
| Special drawing rights | 7,356 | ||||
| 5. Reserve assets | 162,140 | ||||
| Monetary gold | 6,514 | ||||
| Special drawing rights | 7,834 | ||||
| Reserve position in the IMF | 1,430 | ||||
| Other reserve assets | 146,363 | ||||
| Total assets | 1,338,236 | Total liabilities | 919,608 | ||
| Net international investment position | 418,629 | ||||
| Central bank and general government | －42,049 | ||||
| Sectors other than the central bank and general government | 460,678 | ||||
| Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank |
51,109 | ||||
| Other financial corporations | 339,167 | ||||
| Others | 70,402 | ||||
International Investment Position of Japan
(Ends of 2021 and 2022)
(¥ billion)
| Assets | End of 2021 |
End of 2022 |
Changes from previous year-end |
Liabilities | End of 2021 |
End of 2022 |
Changes from previous year-end |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Direct investment | 234,224 | 274,749 | 40,525 | 1. Direct investment | 40,692 | 46,168 | 5,476 | ||
| Equity other than reinvestment of earnings | 167,130 | 187,606 | 20,476 | Equity other than reinvestment of earnings | 21,468 | 23,692 | 2,224 | ||
| Reinvestment of earnings | 48,308 | 65,631 | 17,322 | Reinvestment of earnings | 7,305 | 7,893 | 588 | ||
| Debt instruments | 18,785 | 21,512 | 2,727 | Debt instruments | 11,919 | 14,584 | 2,664 | ||
| 2. Portfolio investment | 579,954 | 531,290 | －48,664 | 2. Portfolio investment | 471,250 | 458,225 | －13,025 | ||
| Equity and investment fund shares | 254,190 | 243,903 | －10,287 | Equity and investment fund shares | 243,989 | 226,339 | －17,651 | ||
| Equity securities other than investment fund shares | 127,394 | 113,883 | －13,511 | Equity securities other than investment fund shares | 237,423 | 220,089 | －17,334 | ||
| Central bank | 15 | 16 | 1 | ||||||
| Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank | 844 | 1,019 | 175 | Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank | 8,843 | 12,431 | 3,588 | ||
| General government | 5 | 4 | －0 | ||||||
| Other financial corporations | 118,635 | 106,841 | －11,794 | Other financial corporations | 8,199 | 8,802 | 603 | ||
| Others | 7,896 | 6,002 | －1,894 | Others | 220,381 | 198,857 | －21,525 | ||
| Investment fund shares or units | 126,796 | 130,020 | 3,224 | Investment fund shares or units | 6,566 | 6,249 | －317 | ||
| Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank | 15,454 | 18,332 | 2,877 | ||||||
| General government | 36 | 35 | －2 | ||||||
| Other financial corporations | 104,399 | 105,056 | 657 | Other financial corporations | 6,566 | 6,249 | －317 | ||
| Others | 6,906 | 6,598 | －309 | Others | ― | ― | ― | ||
| Debt securities | 325,764 | 287,387 | －38,377 | Debt securities | 227,261 | 231,886 | 4,625 | ||
| Long-term | 321,307 | 284,250 | －37,057 | Long-term | 135,782 | 128,558 | －7,224 | ||
| Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank | 96,767 | 87,013 | －9,755 | Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank | 18,878 | 19,630 | 753 | ||
| General government | 323 | 295 | －27 | General government | 101,688 | 94,821 | －6,867 | ||
| Other financial corporations | 207,242 | 180,279 | －26,963 | Other financial corporations | 5,018 | 5,234 | 216 | ||
| Others | 16,975 | 16,662 | －313 | Others | 10,198 | 8,872 | －1,326 | ||
| Short-term | 4,457 | 3,137 | －1,319 | Short-term | 91,479 | 103,328 | 11,849 | ||
| Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank | 2,340 | 1,746 | －595 | Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank | 1,119 | 1,941 | 822 | ||
| General government | 0 | ― | －0 | General government | 89,756 | 101,107 | 11,351 | ||
| Other financial corporations | 1,194 | 903 | －291 | Other financial corporations | 51 | 16 | －35 | ||
| Others | 922 | 489 | －433 | Others | 552 | 263 | －288 | ||
|
3. Financial derivatives (other than reserves) |
35,543 | 76,766 | 41,223 |
3. Financial derivatives (other than reserves) |
35,108 | 77,403 | 42,294 | ||
| Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank | 6,975 | 22,178 | 15,203 | Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank | 7,863 | 23,631 | 15,768 | ||
| General government | 8 | 4 | －4 | General government | 13 | 6 | －7 | ||
| Other financial corporations | 28,560 | 54,584 | 26,024 | Other financial corporations | 27,212 | 53,756 | 26,544 | ||
| Others | 1 | 1 | 0 | Others | 21 | 9 | －11 | ||
| 4. Other investment | 245,669 | 293,292 | 47,623 | 4. Other investment | 292,182 | 337,812 | 45,630 | ||
| Other equity | 23,761 | 27,502 | 3,741 | Other equity | 1,558 | 1,893 | 335 | ||
| Currency and deposits | 20,306 | 23,917 | 3,611 | Currency and deposits | 45,529 | 58,597 | 13,068 | ||
| Central bank | 27,986 | 37,966 | 9,979 | ||||||
| Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank | 5,991 | 8,092 | 2,101 | Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank | 17,543 | 20,632 | 3,089 | ||
| General government | 16 | 68 | 52 | ||||||
| Other financial corporations | 9,248 | 9,675 | 427 | ||||||
| Others | 5,051 | 6,082 | 1,031 | ||||||
| Loans | 151,029 | 181,024 | 29,995 | Loans | 201,042 | 221,523 | 20,481 | ||
| [Long-term] | 83,483 | 94,152 | 10,669 | [Long-term] | 13,585 | 14,864 | 1,279 | ||
| [Short-term] | 67,546 | 86,872 | 19,326 | [Short-term] | 187,457 | 206,659 | 19,202 | ||
| Central bank | ― | ― | ― | ||||||
| Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank | 82,875 | 106,496 | 23,622 | Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank | 115,767 | 125,495 | 9,728 | ||
| General government | 24,341 | 26,671 | 2,330 | General government | ― | ― | ― | ||
| Other financial corporations | 40,556 | 44,082 | 3,526 | Other financial corporations | 81,675 | 92,375 | 10,700 | ||
| Others | 3,257 | 3,774 | 517 | Others | 3,599 | 3,653 | 53 | ||
| Insurance and pension reserves | 1,721 | 2,892 | 1,171 | Insurance and pension reserves | 256 | 318 | 62 | ||
| Other financial corporations | 1,645 | 2,812 | 1,167 | Other financial corporations | 256 | 318 | 62 | ||
| Others | 76 | 80 | 4 | ||||||
| Trade credit and advances | 10,319 | 11,453 | 1,135 | Trade credit and advances | 3,301 | 4,039 | 738 | ||
| [Long-term] | 1,929 | 2,225 | 297 | [Long-term] | 36 | 38 | 2 | ||
| [Short-term] | 8,390 | 9,228 | 838 | [Short-term] | 3,265 | 4,001 | 736 | ||
| General government | 1,690 | 2,007 | 317 | ||||||
| Other financial corporations | 2 | 0 | －2 | Other financial corporations | ― | ― | ― | ||
| Others | 8,626 | 9,447 | 820 | Others | 3,301 | 4,039 | 738 | ||
| Other accounts receivable | 38,533 | 46,503 | 7,970 | Other accounts payable | 33,755 | 44,087 | 10,331 | ||
| [Long-term] | 12,360 | 12,916 | 557 | [Long-term] | 850 | 1,176 | 326 | ||
| [Short-term] | 26,173 | 33,586 | 7,413 | [Short-term] | 32,905 | 42,911 | 10,006 | ||
| Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank | 25,722 | 32,184 | 6,462 | Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank | 15,635 | 23,397 | 7,762 | ||
| General government | 363 | 420 | 57 | General government | 267 | 263 | －4 | ||
| Other financial corporations | 9,831 | 11,195 | 1,364 | Other financial corporations | 16,265 | 18,580 | 2,315 | ||
| Others | 2,617 | 2,704 | 86 | Others | 1,587 | 1,846 | 259 | ||
| Special drawing rights | 6,741 | 7,356 | 615 | ||||||
| 5. Reserve assets | 161,751 | 162,140 | 389 | ||||||
| Monetary gold | 5,699 | 6,514 | 815 | ||||||
| Special drawing rights | 7,177 | 7,834 | 656 | ||||||
| Reserve position in the IMF | 1,226 | 1,430 | 204 | ||||||
| Other reserve assets | 147,649 | 146,363 | －1,286 | ||||||
| Total assets | 1,257,141 | 1,338,236 | 81,096 | Total liabilities | 839,232 | 919,608 | 80,375 | ||
| Net international investment position | 417,908 | 418,629 | 720 | ||||||
| Central bank and general government | －30,464 | －42,049 | －11,586 | ||||||
| Sectors other than the central bank and general government | 448,372 | 460,678 | 12,306 | ||||||
| Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank | 52,399 | 51,109 | －1,290 | ||||||
| Other financial corporations | 382,583 | 339,167 | －43,416 | ||||||
| Others | 13,390 | 70,402 | 57,012 | ||||||
Figures in "Others" include figures of nonfinancial corporations, households, and nonprofit institutions serving households.
