Business Outlook Survey

(January-March 2026)

March.12, 2026

1. Business conditions

Business survey index

(Difference of "up"-"down" compared with the previous quarter)

 
(%points)
   Oct.-Dec.
2025
(previous)
 Jan.-Mar.
2026
(present)
 Apr.-Jun.
2026
(outlook)
 Jul.-Sep.
2026
(outlook)
Corporations with capital of 1 billion yen or over
  All industries 4.9 4.4 2.0 5.6
Manufacturing 4.7 3.8 0.7 6.3
Non-manufacturing 5.1 4.6 2.5 5.3
Corporations with capital of 100 million to 1 billion yen
  All industries 4.7 0.2 1.7 6.8
Corporations with capital of 10 to 100 million yen
  All industries -3.7 -12.9 -2.9 -1.6

2. Domestic economic conditions

Business survey index

(Difference of "up"-"down" compared with the previous quarter)

 
(%points)
   Oct.-Dec.
2025
(previous)
 Jan.-Mar.
2026
(present)
 Apr.-Jun.
2026
(outlook)
 Jul.-Sep.
2026
(outlook)
Corporations with capital of 1 billion yen or over
  All industries 6.9 8.0 6.0 5.8
Manufacturing 4.4 6.1 4.4 5.0
Non-manufacturing 8.1 8.8 6.7 6.1
Corporations with capital of 100 million to 1 billion yen
  All industries 5.2 4.3 5.6 5.2
Corporations with capital of 10 to 100 million yen
  All industries -7.0 -11.6 -4.4 -3.3

3. Employment

Business survey index

(Difference of "insufficient"-"excessive")

 
(%points)
  End of Dec.
2025
(previous)
End of Mar.
2026
(present)
End of Jun.
2026
(outlook)
End of Sep.
2026
(outlook)
Corporations with capital of 1 billion yen or over
  All industries 28.0 29.4 23.1 20.4
Manufacturing 21.3 22.6 19.0 16.4
Non-manufacturing 31.2 32.6 25.0 22.2
Corporations with capital of 100 million to 1 billion yen
  All industries 37.4 38.2 31.5 28.2
Corporations with capital of 10 to 100 million yen
  All industries 31.4 29.5 26.1 25.2

4. Sales (compared with the previous year)

 
(%)
  FY 2025 FY 2026
All industries 2.3 2.2
Manufacturing 1.8 2.3
Non-manufacturing 2.5 2.1

5. Ordinary profits (compared with the previous year)

 
(%)
  FY 2025 FY 2026
All industries 2.4 -1.0
Manufacturing 3.7 -3.9
Non-manufacturing 1.9 0.1

6. Software and investment in plant and equipment (compared with the previous year)

 
(%)
  FY 2025 FY 2026
All industries 3.9 3.5
Manufacturing 7.6 5.0
Non-manufacturing 2.1 2.5

Note: Excludes expense purchasing land.

 

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Ministry of Finance, Policy Research Institute.