Business Outlook Survey

(July-September 2025)

September.11, 2025

1. Business conditions

Business survey index

(Difference of "up"-"down" compared with the previous quarter)

 
(%points)
   Apr.-Jun.
2025
(previous)
 Jul.-Sep.
2025
(present)
 Oct.-Dec.
2025
(outlook)
 Jan.-Mar.
2026
(outlook)
Corporations with capital of 1 billion yen or over
  All industries -1.9 4.7 4.3 4.7
Manufacturing -4.8 3.8 3.9 3.3
Non-manufacturing -0.5 5.2 4.6 5.4
Corporations with capital of 100 million to 1 billion yen
  All industries -0.9 2.7 5.5 4.2
Corporations with capital of 10 to 100 million yen
  All industries -12.3 -9.6 -3.8 -5.7

2. Domestic economic conditions

Business survey index

(Difference of "up"-"down" compared with the previous quarter)

 
(%points)
   Apr.-Jun.
2025
(previous)
 Jul.-Sep.
2025
(present)
 Oct.-Dec.
2025
(outlook)
 Jan.-Mar.
2026
(outlook)
Corporations with capital of 1 billion yen or over
  All industries -6.2 1.5 1.2 2.1
Manufacturing -7.5 0.7 1.0 1.5
Non-manufacturing -5.7 1.8 1.3 2.4
Corporations with capital of 100 million to 1 billion yen
  All industries -12.0 -3.7 -3.0 -2.2
Corporations with capital of 10 to 100 million yen
  All industries -23.6 -19.3 -14.9 -13.6

3. Employment

Business survey index

(Difference of "insufficient"-"excessive")

 
(%points)
  End of Jun.
2025
(previous)
End of Sep.
2025
(present)
End of Dec.
2025
(outlook)
End of Mar.
2026
(outlook)
Corporations with capital of 1 billion yen or over
  All industries 26.9 26.8 23.6 21.2
Manufacturing 19.5 19.3 17.2 15.1
Non-manufacturing 30.4 30.3 26.6 24.1
Corporations with capital of 100 million to 1 billion yen
  All industries 36.5 35.1 32.5 28.9
Corporations with capital of 10 to 100 million yen
  All industries 28.8 28.6 27.0 25.0

4. Sales (compared with the previous year)

 
(%)
  FY 2025
All industries 1.9
Manufacturing 1.7
Non-manufacturing 1.9

5. Ordinary profits (compared with the previous year)

 
(%)
  FY 2025
All industries -2.1
Manufacturing -2.1
Non-manufacturing -2.1

6. Software and investment in plant and equipment (compared with the previous year)

 
(%)
  FY 2025
All industries 6.8
Manufacturing 13.9
Non-manufacturing 3.1

Note: Excludes expense purchasing land.

 

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Ministry of Finance, Policy Research Institute.